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Stirling Engine Project

Building a Stirling Engine

During my 3rd year of undergraduate studies, I built a stirling engine based on design specifications using the lathe and vertical mill. I also used sheet metal shearing, drill pressing, and other machining techniques to build a Stirling engine prototype.

 

Using Fabrication Techniques:

  • Interpreted 2D CAD drawings to ensure machining processes met design and tolerance requirements​​

  • ​Manufactured an aluminum flywheel by sand-casting, band-sawing bulk material, turning, and chamfering on a lathe to achieve a polished surface finish and precise dimensions

  • Machined piston wheel by facing, turning, chamfering, parting, and reaming raw stock material on a lathe; performed edge-finding and drilled countersunk holes using a vertical mill

  • Fabricated a flywheel post by end-milling, reaming, and drilling material to meet dimensional tolerances on a vertical mill

  • Assembled and secured all components to the structural base using rivet nut fasteners

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Skills Used:​

  • 2D/3D CAD Technical Drawing

  • Sand Casting

  • Lathe Machining (turning, facing, chamfering, etc.)

  • Mill Machining (facing, turning, chamfering, parting, and reaming)

  • Rapid Prototyping

  • Sheet Metal Shearing

  • Drill Pressing

  • Technical Communication

Piston Housing

Piston

Aluminum Flywheel

Piston Wheel (hidden)

Glass Tube

4 x Rivets

Base

Piston Post

Sheet Metal

2 x Supports

Flywheel Post (hidden)

If you want to recreate this stirling engine, I've created instructions!

Sandcasting the FlyWheel

Used a furnace to heat up and liquidate aluminum material for flywheel

Created sand molds for aluminum flywheel

Poured the liquid aluminum into the joined sandcasted molds

The aluminum flywheel solidifed and cooled

Ready for further post-processing by machining in the lathe!

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